Tips for Preventing Dog Bites

 

  • Get your dog spayed or neutered.  Pets that have been altered are less aggressive and less likely to bite.  There are also medical benefits to neutering, such as lower rates of tumor development.

  • Make your dog a part of the family, and socialize it by introducing it to lots of other dogs, people and situations.  Socialized dogs are less nervous and fearful in new situations, and therefore less likely to react to the unexpected by biting.  However, avoid aggressive social activities such as tug-of-war, which could encourage inappropriate behavior.

  • Attend training classes with your dog to instill the importance of manners and obedience.  The whole household, including the kids, should be involved in dog training.  As part of its training, your dog should learn to drop toys and other objects on command so that you don’t have to reach into its mouth – a high-risk situation.

  • Make sure your dog receives rabies vaccinations, and don’t allow it to roam freely with other dogs.  In the event that your dog does bite someone, you will want to have the date of its last rabies vaccination on hand.

  • Do not leave young children alone with a dog.  Teach your kids to ask permission before approaching a strange dog.

  • If you are approached by a stray dog, do not run away or make loud noises or unexpected movements.  Stand in one place with your arms crossed, and do not look at the dog.  If possible, toss an object away from both you and the dog.  If the dog goes to investigate the object, take the opportunity to walk away slowly.  If you fall or are knocked over, curl into a ball and protect your face.

 

Sources:

http://www.hsus.org/pets/pet_care/dog_care/stay_dog_bite_free/preventing_dog_bites.html

http://www.statefarm.com/learning/be_safe/home/learning_besafe_athome_dogbites.asp

http://www.akc.org/insurance/tips_dogbites.cfm